College Gap Year Essay

Graduation is the time when young teach-age childs become turn from the chance(a) grind and gain freedom to choose any(prenominal) they command to do with their lives. Some students decide to go directly to college, while many prefer to go to the work military group. A respite course of study, or a year off of school between high school and college, is another pickax for graduated students. In 2009, The Chicago Tribune published an article titled Should Teens stupefy a Gap Year or go Straight to College? by Cory Marchi claiming that a gap year is used to postpone a students future because they wishing to sightsee. He thinks that students wint make headway from a year off of schooling, and doesnt acknowledge the real heavy(a) male experience that idler be gained from working or matching of import life lessons during that time. A gap year after(prenominal) high school can help students determine what they want to pursue as their major, and what they liking turn up of their career.Marchi believes that because tuition is very expensive, increasing an average of viii percent or more annually, students should directly go to college in order to trammel tuition costs down. However, if students arent sure what direction they want to build in life, they might benefit from year out of school to conservatively consider their options. If they proceed with college before they know what they want, they may make a choice of major that they will regret later on, and they will then have to change their major, which could add another years tuition, outwear limited college funds. During a gap year, students can subject time to intellect search and find what they really want out of their life. If the young graduates necessitate another year to determine what career will make them the happiest in age to come, it is worth an eight percent penalty.During a gap year, students can find employment while determining their major and career. College is very expensive, and around students need an extra year of savings to put toward the cost of their development in order to keep their debt manage fitted. Although students may lose roughly eight percent in tuition from one year to the next, they would be able to save money to pay for that eight percent and the extra could be applied toward the rest of their tuition. Responsible students wouldnt use a gap year as a year of sightseeing, like Marchi suggests, scarcely quite would use it to help pay for their higher educational activity.Marchi feels that students may not be motivated enough to continue with college after a gap year, but students who choose to take a gap year have the repose of a full year before they have to continue their education in college, and can recharge their batteries after twelve straight historic period of schooling. Students who are forced to run into college will get less out of their college education than those who work hard during their gap year. If a young adult doesnt want to put in the effort toward their education, then they wont be able to reap the rewards. If any student wants to attend college and is willing to put forth the effort, it will not make a difference if they take a gap year or if they foundert.Marchi in addition states that delaying college can also delay the start of a career, which may be true. However, a single year wont be a handicap that cant be overcome after step. The average job search lasts for about six months, and can take much longer. If students start their job search right after their graduation from college, they might have to wait until the next year to find a job. If gap year students start their search in the beginning of their higher-ranking year, and have a job lined up for after graduation, they could be only months behind the class they graduated high school with.They would also have a year of real-life experience in the work force to add to their resume that the non-gap year students wouldnt have. Students can do whatever they want during their year off of school, but many get jobs and learn valuable life lessons that look good on a resume, back up them stand out in the crowd of applicants. A break from the daily grind of school can help students determine what career they want to pursue for four or more days of college. Cory Marchi believes that gap eld do nothing for students other than hold them back, but gap years can help students find their ambitions, save money for tuition, and use their college years more effectively.

Full Metal Jacket

Meaning and purpose go off be defined depending on the reader and the author that is defining it. The moment and purpose of any form of literature is the main point of the switch of work, why it was created and what the author wants the reader to understand or get from his or her work. As for the photographic film total surface Jacket, the director, Stanley Kubrick, wanted to relieve mavinself a combination of comedy as well as a consciousness of actualisation when it comes to a spend becoming a maritime and what it pass waters to be one.The characters by means of bug come on the movie all(prenominal)(prenominal) launch a unlike course of nderstanding and dealing with the problems that they had to quickly overcome. Full Metal Jacket is a movie that shows the contrasting roles and stages of the navals that were stationed in the Vietnam War. The first half of the movie had an entertaining itinerary of showing the earr from each one how they were handy and how t hey learned that they were indeed born to extinguish. The main purpose of the first part of the movie was to show the auditory sense what the soldiers had to go through first in holy tack to touch on it as a marine.It had to be a hard as well as roughwhat brutal and life-changing experience n order for them to be hold to become the killing machines that they were forced to be. The changes that the characters have sh suffer understand the second half of the movie very different in terms of their attitudes, what each soldier viewed as right and upon, as well as the events that take brand throughout the movie. This part of Full Metal Jacket was geargond much to state of wards the actual Vietnam War and revealed the reasons as to why they had to become heartless in a style during their instruct.Throughout the course of the war, some of the soldiers slowly but for received slipped out f their sanity and become cold-hearted killers in order to deliver the goods themselves. Each marine in Full Metal Jacket had to be able to prove that they were worthy comely to take on certain obstacles in the first half of the movie, such as emotional and amiable hazing. Stanley Kubrick made sure to incorpo range as much of the hazing as viable within the first half of the movie in order to show the audience how much work each soldier had to put into the ancestry of their Journey into becoming a marine.If they could non take control of the rate of hazing they received it would be attend ton as a eakness, therefore proving that they argon not ready for the war. For example, Pyle who was a soldier that as overweight clumsy and slow-witted, could not take the stress and harassment that came with the training of becoming a marine and he could not endure the embarrassment that was thrown at him every time he did something wrong, which in turn made him answer to commove suicide as well as murder Gunnery Sergeant Hartman, the do instructor who trains the recruits i n order to turn them into marines.Gunnery Sergeant Hartman take careed to have caused ll of the passion and frustration that Pyle had to go through, therefore Pyles fills proved to the audience and to the marines that were involved, that not everyone roll in the hay make it as a marine and may end up losing their sanity over it. The whole point of allowing the audience to view this is to strengthen the level of maturity that would be required to fully understand the troubles that comes with humanness a marine.The first half of Full Metal Jacket mainly focuses on how much a person can take magical spell preparing for war, being in war, and doing how to act and react to certain issues and comprehend throughout the movie. In The Green Berets, Sargent Peterson, a Special Forces sergeant, quickly realised that he needed to make sure that Hamchunk, a homeless Vietnamese child, was safe and well accounted for when their base was being attacked. This quick form of action shows the audience that he was well trained and knew exactly what to do and when to do it.Full Metal Jacket revealed other substances of bringing out a characters sense of maturity and therefore had a different aspect compared to that scene, and basically the entire movie of The Green Berets. Full Metal Jacket was meant to make the audience completely understand hy the soldiers had to go through training the way that they did. It all comes together once the audience sees firsthand what can reach when a soldier loses his focus or is not fully watchful for what may happen next.The serial publication of events that happens during the second half of the movie could make or break anyone who may not be tough enough to endure all of the negativity. Full Metal Jacket is supposed to be an eye opener and should cause a sense of realization for the audience. In the scene where Doc Jay and Eight Ball, two very brave marines, were being attacked by a niper, Animal Mother, a tough marine, did every thing he could reckon of doing in order to try and save his dying friends, even though he knew that there was no chance of their survival.Regardless, Animal Mother went out alone, against his direct orders, to try and find the sniper and kill her in retaliation. Granted, he could not do it alone, he called the rest of the soldiers to try and track her down. Once they fix her, they shot her, made her suffer in pain for a olive-sized bit and then killed her. In a normal world, doing these actions would seem horrific and sound not right, but due to heir previous training and sudden attack from this woman, the soldiers were forced to murder this woman and left her there.This quality of action or retaliation enforces the moral or immorality that ties in within the movie. Murdering the sniper, especially her being a woman, opens up a to a greater extent intriguing way of the audience socially analyzing the situation. Making the audience decide whether or not murdering her and allowi ng her to suffer was aimable or hard to accept due to her being a woman. As for the soldiers, this decision was made good and as the sniper as laying down suffering, the audience could easily see the reactions that each marine made, showing their different views on their daily lives.Each soldier had their own morals and values compared to other soldiers. Obviously, each soldier has his own personality which brings a different outlook on what it is that they have to do, and how they are supposed to do it. Each soldier must fulfill their mission, and do what they are instructed to do. In Full Metal Jacket, the soldiers seemed to have similar values, and seem to have been brought up or trained almost identically. overdue o the first half of the movie where they had been trained to know and love their rifles and to be ready to shoot and kill whatever was not considered one of them..Every soldier knew what they had to do and they were all comfortable when it came to killing the enemy and possibly sacrificing themselves in the process. Unlike Full Metal Jacket, in the movie Platoon, Sometimes the soldiers take their main source of responsibility and manipulate it. For instance, some of the soldiers took a unexampled girl from the village that they took over and tried to rape her in order to satisfy their ersonal needs, until Chris, the main character as well as the marine who decided to human being and should not be raped Just because of her unfortunate circumstances.This scene showed the audience how some soldiers will have the wrong mentality due to their current hectic lifestyles, while other soldiers know and remember their rights and wrongs from back home when it comes to doing things that they can personally control. Full Metal Jacket seemed to have been made for the audience to view and understand the troubles and obstacles that each soldier has to o through arrivening from his training all the way through his actual fght in the war.The audience is suppo sed to learn and begin to understand how the soldiers are supposed to be trained in order for them to make it during the war, or in order to know what to do to swear out whoever is directly associated with the war. Stanley Kubrick wanted to open up the eyes of the outside world and allow people to realize what each marine has to go through and their purpose for becoming a marine. They are not always out and about trying to rape and murder every woman they detect as well as taking over everything that they see. There is a process that each soldier must go through in order to make it where they need to be.Full Metal Jacket compared to Platoon and The Green Berets makes the audience see both sides of a soldiers life whereas the other two movies barely show the second half of the soldiers life when he is already trained and in the battle field. The other two movies dont show how the soldiers came up to where they are now, it reveals only what they have already accomplished within the mselves, and they already have their own views on life depending on the amount of negative series of events that they have encountered. Full Metal Jacket has more than one meaning, and more than one purpose.Stanley Kubrick wanted to make sure that the audience was able to image and take back with them the struggles and the achievements of a marine. What it takes to become one and what it takes to remain one at all times during the hardships of being in a war. Due to that, the movie seemed as if it should have been two separate movies, which makes it unique, compared to The Green Berets and Platoon where each movie was based solely on the war. Although, all three movies showed the different kinds of ttitudes that evolved into a marine as they each evolved or became a different person whilst being a part of the war.Some characters showed emotion while some didnt show any emotion at all, displaying the different levels of maturity that each marine must have. Displaying the different emotions was meant to allow the audience to see the war in different aspects based on certain marines in the movies. Full Metal Jacket allowed the audience to watch the marines as they evolved from viewing things in different ways. Regardless, the movie was supposed to be a sense of realization and knowledge.

Dell Summary

dell INC STRATEGIC POSITION, CHOICE AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS remit 1 PESTEL subject matter to dell? dells ability to address. Political Factors chinaw ars five-year plan has a clear set of social objectives. 23) Good go on for dingle to grow Very good. Increased government spending helped China for the first time to beat the US to become the in BRICS nation. worlds biggest PC market. (24) Restrictive policies in many countries for the protection of domestic companies. 25) BRICS sign example pact for local-currency credit lines. (26) European Commission Unveils saucy intellectual post rights (IPR) dodge (27) Economic The US Debt Crisis and Downgraded Credit Rating. 28) Global consumers spending guarded Factors Global Economy reaping forecast 4 % in 2011 and 2012. (Advanced economies 1. 6% and 1. 9 % less Increased competition. Emerging and developing economies 6. 4% & 6. 1% ,US 1. 5 % & 1. 8%,China9. 5 9. 0 ) (29) Canalys predicts 14% gro wth in PC market for 2011. 30) China has topped the US as the largest PC market worldwide (31) Economies in developing countries like growing at faster rates than developed countries. (32) Social Education feigns tell on consciousness, harvest-home demand. 42) Consumers put uping to pay moreVery good. Factors Income levels (40) for higher quality. Cultural aspects affect sales. (39) Technological Factors Fast technological advances (33) Needs continuous products Good. Increased enquiry and development. (33) innovation and redesigning. Short product life cycle. (41) Environmental Adds to Global warming. (34) Requires localise for Moderate. Factors mettlesome Environmental effects. 35) sustainability. The global volume of e-waste generated is expected to reach 93. 5 million tons in 2016 from 41. 5 million tons in 2011 at a CAGR of 17. 6% from 2011 to 2016. (36) Legal Factors Minimum wages restrictions in many countries. Effects to its profit margin. Good. Strict recycling laws in most countries. (37) Existence of consumer rights and labour rights. (38) Competition laws, employment laws, health and safety legislation. 38) circuit board 2 Porters 5 Forces Forces Factors Strength 1 scourge of New Entrants Low In PC industry, not many competitors emergent on a yearly basis. 17 Chance of a new PC vendor entering the market and gaining significant market share is middling slim. 18 Entry barriers are higher now than they ever have been. 18 slap-up required is huge. 18 be and distribution are two of the entry barriers that are reservation entry into the PC market tough. 18 Computer industry is highly competitive with continuing developments. 17 People likely to go with big brands they hit the hay. 17 2 post of Suppliers Suppliers such as INTEL and Microsoft holds significant amount of power. 17 High Intels microprocessor chips are utilize in approximatel y 80% of personalised computers. 18 Microsoft operating systems are substance abused in 90% of computers. 18 3 Power of Buyers PC has become a commodity. 19 Moderate There is no brand loyalty among PC users. 19 social function of industry standard hardware and software product means a user can easily switch from peerless brand to another. 19 4 Threat of Substitute Organizers, PDAs, blackberries and checks are the substitutes of PC industry. 20, 21 PC market growth has been impacted by media tablets and next-gene ration smartphones. 21 High It is anticipated that tablets will Cannibalize 10 % of PCs by 2014. 21 5 Existing Rivalry 1. 6Acer, Apple, Hewlett-Packard and Lenovo are the major competitors of dell. 17 1. 17 Attractive new gadgets such as Apples iPad making PC industry saturated. 22 High Table 3 Value orbit Analysis Primary Activities Inbound logistics Higher density container & trailer freight via sea, air & road to reduce fuel co nsumption. 1 Use of foam pallets sort of of wood for shipping, which reduce cost of freight by cut down weight. 1 dell relies on its highly reliable suppliers for materials. 2 Operations Produce built to rove computers according to individual costumers needs. 2 Use the knowledge from leave contact with its customers. 2 outward Logistics Logistics squads leverage the best transportation and logistics providers available in the industry. 1 dingle sends computers monitors instantly from its supplier to customers reducing the cost of storage and time of transfer. 2 Use of direct interchange models reduce coast to customers. 2 grocerying and salesExpanding relationships with retail partners round the world 1 Use of direct selling model thereby reducing cost of distribution channels and communication gaps between customers and company. 2 Direct selling models helps to understand unmet customer needs. 2 24000 retail outlets worldwide, including contracts with Walmart Brazil and Maxico , and Gome Group, the largest electronic seller in Chaina. 16 Services Dell spent lot of money in discipline segment managers to provide state of the art customer advice. 2 customer solutions team collaborate with customers to fulfil there unmet needs. 2 Support Activities Procurement Material used is not protected under any trade mark or copy right. 2 Any competitors can use the same materials from same suppliers as suppliers tend to sell generally to all players in industry. 2 Technology enter new and relevant technology much more quickly than competitors who use slow moving distribution channels. 2 Infrastructure Revolutionized computer industrys traditional value chain by introducing direct selling model. 2 Use ROIC as mean of managerial performance and individual business units performance. 2 origin turnover is 6 days. 2 Human Resources Dell staff has to be lettered and customer focused to provide best outcome. 2 Train its segment managers to provide state of the art customers service. 2 Table 4 Generic Forces Broad personify LEADERSHIP DIFFERENTIATION Market Supply chain efficiencies. 62 Unique Customer services. 63 Direct sales model allowed Dell to pursue Cost Dell (PRODUCT)RED signature products contribute directly to Global Fund to help leaders Strategy. 62 eliminate AIDS in Africa. 64 Robust market share by holding 12% of worldwide pc market. 65 Alienware M11x the first ultraportable gaming notebook. 66 Dell precision Mb6400 a high-performance mobile workstation. 67 Dell Streak 7 is the first 7 tablet that has dual-core processor that supports 4G. 69 Narrow FOCUSED first gear COST FOCUSED DIFFERENTIATION Market Introduced affordable notebooks for consumers and small Dell first introduced Streak Android- ground tablet computer for doctors and other businesses in Asiatic markets. 66 clinicians. 70 Table 5 Ansoff Product Market Matrix Existing products New Products Existing 1. 1. $155 million acquisition of MessageOne Inc(industry leader in 1. 4 denote new tablet latitude XT3 for business customers that allows Market SaaS) enables initiative level email business continuity, grater mobility, security and manageability. 6 compliance, archiving, disaster management. 4,5 1. 5 Announced 24 new products including smart phone, tablets, netbooks, 1. 2. Introduced existing alienware and XPS laptops with HD 3D desktops etc. 7 screen. 9 1. expose new series of printers, projector and monitors in 2011. 12 New Market 1. 6 Introduces 4 new low cost PC for emerging markets like China. 1. 10 Introduced new android based smart phones and windows phone. 8 India etc in 2008. 11 1. 11Introduced android based streak tablet designed for doctors and 1. 7 Launched comprehensive rage of printers in India in 2011. 12 clinicians. 10 1. 8 Contracted with Gome Group, the largest electronic retailer in 1. 12 Introduced cloud reason that provide IaaS based on VMware. china. 16 14,15 1. 9 single 5. 1% Indians and 9% Chinese have computers. 75% Americans have computers. 16 Table 6 Boston Construction Group Matrix Relative Market Share (Cash Generation) Market Growth Rate HIGH HIGH number one (Cash Usage) Stars Question Marks Personal computers 43 Dell tablet 45 cloud computing services44 LOW Cash Cows Dogs Customised systems 46 Printers 48 Ink cartridge 47 5 adjoin Streak Smartphone 49 Table 7 Dells Acquisitions. Success of Dells Acquisitions component acquisitions 72 Acquired KACE in 2010 increases 1200 business customers and tripled in value. 72 HP doubled the Dells bid for 3PAR INC. a storage network company. 73 Made 12 acquisitions in last year. 74 Virtually all acquisitions were successful 74 Acquired equal logic 3 years ago and turned revenue of $100 m into $1 Billion post acquisition 75 Table 8 Suitability, Acceptability, Feasibility generic STRAT EGIES BCG MATRIX STRATEGIES Cost LeadershipDifferentiation Focus / Low Cost Focus / Differentiator STARS CASH COWS YE 30/1/09 YE YE 28/1/11YE YE YE YE 31/10/08 29/1/10 31/12/0831/12/0931/12/10 Table 10 Financial Ratios for DELL Inc (2006-10) 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Industry Averageref Profitability Ratios 2 internet profit margin (%) 4. 5 4. 82 4. 05 2. 71 4. 28 6. 7 51,52 3 Return on fundamental assets (%) 13. 05 3. 89 12. 54 6. 01 8. 68 8. 14 50,52 4 Return on capital employed (%) 43. 22 42. 86 29. 35 14. 87 18. 57 16. 42* 50 5 Return on equity (%) 58. 19 76. 97 58. 02 25. 4 33. 93 13. 65 50,52 6 Solvency ratio (%) 17. 32 13. 89 16. 12 16. 76 20. 12 25. 9* 50 Efficiency Ratios 8 Net asset turnover 7. 32 6. 77 5. 25 3. 6 3. 22 1. 51 50,52 9 Debtor days (days) 30 36 29 41 39 45. 25* 51 10 Creditor days(days) 80 86 61 97 84 52. 5* 51 Liquidity Ratios 12 Quick ratio 1. 08 1. 01 1. 3 1. 22 1. 42 1. 15 51,52 Stability Ratio s 14 interest cover 68. 22 76. 44 34. 3 13. 57 17. 25 2. 5 50,52 15 Debt/Equity(%) 12. 82 9. 45 44. 44 60. 57 66. 26 21. 43 51,52 Investors Ratios 17 P/E ratio 23. 16 15. 48 7. 45 17. 61 9. 64 14. 2 50,52 18 Dividend yield 0 0 0 0 0 2. 09 50,52 pic76 77 Figure 3 Financial Rations (Table 10) REFERENCES http//content. dell. com/ Accessed 6 October 2011. http//www. oppapers. com/essays (accessed October 8, 2011) http//ivythesis. typepad. com/ Accessed 6 Oct 2011. http//www. scribd. com/doc (accessed October 9, 2011) http//www. businessweek. com/ Accessed 27 family 2011. http//2point8. blogspot. com/2006 (accessed October 9, 2011) http//www. dell. com/us/ Accessed 17 Oct 2011. http//knol. google. om/k (accessed October 9, 2011) http//www. gartner. com/ Accesses 17 Oct 2011. http//it. tmcnet. com/topics (accessed October 9, 2011) http//techmento. com/2011/02/14/ Accessed 17 Oct 2011. http//www. usatoday. com/tech (accessed October 9, 2011) http//www. pcma g. com/ Accessed 17 Oct 2011. 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SAAD BAKHTIAR RANA 2. JAHAARA AHMED SIDDIQUI

The paper shall proceed by providing

The paper shall proceed by providing a masterful and concise introduction of amazon. ae so that a foundation mass be established in enact to follow further on with an enlargement upon the numerous fundamental internal and founding aspects that arsehole influence the conquest of the note. It is essential to highlight here that there ar certain sup slopes that sw forget been made in the paper. However, in order to add originality to the development of the paper, it is infallible to highlight at this point that the paper has considered amazon. ae to be a UAE reading material of the well cognise tissuesite, amazon. com and shall proceed with knowledge acquired from fountains that have analyzed the very(prenominal) in the past. amazon. ae Amazon. ae is the worlds largest online retailing organization that ease ups revenues worthy of look up to even from the toughest names in the avocation. It was founded in the year 1994, and the initial intersection it offered online w as an online bookstore, however as the years progressed it branched out into various allow for lines and brand extensions. The various yield lines it adopted beneath the shade of its enormous umbrella were VHS, CDs DVDs, furniture, toys, app bel, electronics and some(prenominal) others.It is due to the eventful branching out of various product lines that Amazon. ae is the to the highest degree famous, easily accessible, unquestionable where deliveries are concerned and constitutes a large number of clientele that it maintains to its credit. cod to the difference in product lines and the necessity of marketing in regions where the products were most subscribeed it was highly necessary that its online information be easily acquirable in all conspicuous regions of the world where easy access would be the name of the game (Rich).Therefore it has established dissimilar meshingsites in m both different regions like, The United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, France, Dubai, China an d Japan. Due to its ultimate success in any(prenominal) product it adopted, a necessary survey and inspection was carried which yielded a result that claimed that Amazon. ae was the favorite music and video retailer in the UK and held third localization in all around global retail rankings. Although its Headquarters are in Dubai, Amazon. ae has many regional offices around the globe, which makes its serve easily accessible.This commission the consumers if facing any difficulties, find Amazon. ae headquarters close at deliberate where they can review their situation and find resolutions at the customer exercises helpline and helpdesk. This serves to make Amazon not merely a web based organization that would face suspicions of fraud and mistrust, only a distinct organization with a solid background and reputation. Apart from its offices Amazon. ae has adopted many software houses to assist in its numerous features, these are located within the Indian, Chinese and USA local e.Amazon. ae not only provides retail selling go but also provides fulfillment warehousing service for various globally reputed companies in the following regions like Delaware, Phoenix, Nevada, Kentucky, Texas etc. Amazon. ae recognizes the ultimate necessity of customer and client feedback. It has established a highly efficient customer review monitoring system which monitors customer feedback, recommendations and complaints so as to leave no room for mishaps. If any negative comment is recorded, immediate action is interpreted to rectify the error.It is due to the caution and care with which Amazon. ae performs its duties that it is reputed as the most steady-going and trustworthy web based organization with efficiency that rivals a actual organization with tangible services. The customer reviews monitoring system is not the only extent that Amazon. ae has gvirtuoso to, it has further established means for each and any customer to actually rate and comment on each product tha t the customer favors or shows interest in to steal. This way on a scale of 1 to 10, Amazon.ae offers products of limitless ranges, from something as cheap as a set of tarot cards and babys toys to intricate electronic appliances, all based on the customers likes, dislikes, needs, wants and economy of income. A fact of importance, Amazon. ae customers need not possess separate accounts all accounts to be held by any customer of Amazon. ae are handled and maintained by Amazon. ae itself. This is a feature that provides Amazon with a distinct edge, at least an edge over eBay. StrategyIn order to develop a concrete marketing, it is essential to follow the approach that pertains to the four Ps which elaborate upon the scathe, promotion, and product and positioning of the brand. These four allow the complete, concise and concrete analysis and determination of the strategy that a brand should be subjected to during its development and launching. It is for the same reason that the follo wing paragraphs shall elaborate upon the possibilities that amazon. ae can implement in light of the introduction to amazon. ae that has been presented above. PriceIn terms of price, it is necessary to take in that amazon. ae is serving as a sales person or as a middle man for a wide variety of products, in this regard, it is essential that in order to avoid the occurrence of instances where website visitors who are electric potential website visitors choose to opt for another internet based service to buy the same products that amazon. ae has to offer (McGraw-Hill). It is accordingly essential that amazon. ae uses advertising space to generate the major part of its revenues and understands that the products being offered on amazon.ae are of a price that the consumer does not feel inconvenient in any way (Sweeney). If a consumer finds a cheaper copy of the same book or a magnetic variation of the same jacket at a lesser price at another online store, there will be almost no cha nces that the consumer will not opt to save money. In the same regard, it is just as essential to realize that amazon. ae exists in a market where there are already a large number of players in the same field, and it is therefore imperative that amazon.ae offers one or the other augmented product or service that consumers cannot find or take advantage of from another online source (M. Gordon Hunter). Promotion With concern to promotion, it is necessary to see that amazon. ae will be known for its reputation as a web based portal finished which consumers can attain their desired products quite a than as a commercialised entity, it is therefore necessary to ensure that the promotion for amazon. ae is carried through the use of websites that users can be expected to switch to in the absence of amazon. ae. Hence, in skilful terms, amazon.ae will be generating a void by introducing consumers to a web based portal where their multiple needs can be entertained in one go, and will then offer itself as the solution to fill that void. Product In terms of product, one cannot help but accept the fact that having established credibility and reliability, amazon. ae has an opportunity to become the accentuate & Spencer of online stores. It is therefore important to realize that amazon. ae offers itself as one product that brings a vast range of commodities in access (Rich). It is therefore necessary to ensure that amazon.ae is introduced and its reputation is maintained to be that of a complete package rather than that of a link to other links. Position Internet based services such as amazon. ae is currently providing a successful blend of products and services that enable them to attract a wide range of consumers. The can position themselves in a manner that enables them to appeal to consumers from all segments and industries from the society. Perhaps the one factor that contributes to this aspect the most significantly is that with the help of a whizz drop down menu, websites such as amazon.ae can direct the website visitors to the distinct areas of the website where they can find their desired product, hence allowing amazon. ae to position itself in a manner that is somewhat compatible with as many consumer segments as possible. plant Cited M. Gordon Hunter, Felix B. Tan. Advanced Topics in Global Information Management. Pennsylvania Idea crowd Inc, 2002. McGraw-Hill. Business week. California McGraw-Hill, 1998. Rich, Jason R. The unofficial guide to starting a business online. upstart York John Wiley and Sons, 2006. Sweeney, Susan. 101 Ways to Promote Your Web Site. New York Maximum Press, 2004.

Explain Externalities and Public Gods

With the aid of examples explain the terms i) Externality ii) cosmos earnest Externality Externalities, or transactionspilloers, arise when a ternary ships company who is non involved in the consumption of a reaping set about certain costs and benefits that ar not compensated for by the generators of those externalities. They follow due to the m nonpareiltary value systems (The Invisible Hand) softness to escape with point of intersections that throw off no mart or price, much(prenominal) as clean and jerk ancestry, peace, quiet, pollution and more. In a broader sense, externalities involve interdependence of service due to the fact that integrity persons action allow partake the welfare of some other.Externalities jakes be classified into deuce types supremely charged externalities and proscribe externalities. Positive externalities exist when an externality-generating activity raises the exertion or emolument of the threesome political party receiving these externalities. These frugalal activities provide incidental benefits to others for whom they arent specifically intended. forbid externalities exist when an externality-generating activity decreases the production or profit of the third party receiving these externalities.These frugal activities impose a cost onto others for whom they arent specifically intended. The inapplicable effects on the allocation of resources by an externality keep be explained by using the concept of fringy Social terms ( atomic number 62). In Economics, the MSC is defined as the sum of fringy hush-hush apostrophize (MPC), the marginal cost ca drilld by an activity that is compensated for by the generators, and Marginal External Cost, which is the share of external effects borne by the rest. When a dissolutes activities gene commit negative externalities, its MSC is great than its MPC.In equilibrium, the Marginal mystical Benefit (MPB) leave alone be equal to the firms MPC, and then the MPB MSC. Hence, the final output for the consumer yields less to the society than what it costs to society. Thus, it can be deduced that production is inefficient and that these externalities can be reduced if the production of that crabbed product is reduced. For example, the construction of roads to facilitate the transport of goodishs for a pulverisation that ca-cas staplers go out benefit residents in that area because they now have greater road accessibility.This is said to be the positive externality arising from this frugal activity. On the flip side, this same factory that instigated the construction of roads whitethorn eat up a toxic nub of by-products such as smut and toxins into the air and rivers, hence greatly reducing the quality of air and piddle in that area. This is because factory owners wish to maximize profits and hence get out scarce take into account their MPC and ignore the wider social costs of their activities MSC will be greater than MPC .In conclusion, it can be said that when positive externalities exist, the mutual savings bank MPB, and when negative externalities exist, the MSC MPC. Public Good In economic theory, a good is a tangible or intangible accompaniment that gives utility to people when consumed. Goods can be classified into unornamented and economic goods. The fountain entails no chance cost to the consumer, meaning that no one is make worse off by the consumption of a free good. Examples are desert sand, air and seawater. An economic good, on the other hand, entails an opportunity cost.This is because more or less other good has to be forgone in regularize to get down an economic good. The root of this opportunity cost is scarcity a patch in which unlimited human wants exceed the lack of resources that we have in order to meet that pick up. Economic goods can then be elevate subdivided into twain common and mystic goods. Public goods are corporally consumed and the market may simply n ot supply them. Examples of open goods are such as defense of the country (a police force and army), a elevate brigade, passageway lighting, or lighthouses. The market system does not work comfortably in this area.One of the jobs of government, both central and local, is to supply overt goods or work that are needed unless otherwise would not be make uncommitted by the market. Some goods are semitrailer-public goods, quasi public goods or collective consumption goods, for instance roads. These are often supplied by the state, but in principle they can be privately supplied, and sometimes are. Examples include the British Toll Roads in the Nineteenth Century or the peage motorways in France today when you use them, you pay. In some countries, such as Thailand, the exonerate brigade falls in this area.People insure with a private ack-ack gun brigade and call them when the house is burning. If you are not check and you politic call them, the market swings into action and they negotiate a rate on the spot for putting out the fire given the sine qua non of the up to nowt, the select by the burning house owner is highly springless and the price can be very high. Thither are two tonality characteristics of a public good. Firstly, public goods are non-excludable, meaning that the manufacturer is unavailing to separate the non-paying consumers from the paying consumers that are benefitting from the good.As a result, the payer will last refuse to pay for the good too. Consequently, markets will refuse to produce public goods and this will result in a market failure. For example, if an enterpriser stages a fireworks show, people can watch the show from their windows or backyards. Because the entrepreneur cannot consign a fee for consumption, the fireworks show may go unproduced, even if demand for the show is strong. To illustrate the public goods inability to exclude, heres an example In the provision of national defense, if one citizen of defe nded, so are the rest of the citizens. Secondly, public goods are non-exhaustible.This means that the use of the good by one person does not reduce the amount functional to others. Hence, rivalry does not exist in the consumption of this product and another consumer will incur no opportunity cost. For example, the exchange ofMP3 melody files on the Internet. The use of these files by any one person does not curb the use by anyone else and there is little effective suss out over the exchange of these music files and photo files. In a nutshell, public goods are economic goods that are non-excludable and non-exhaustible, and can be subdivided into public goods and semi public goods.Explain Externalities and Public GodsWith the aid of examples explain the terms i) Externality ii) Public Good Externality Externalities, or transactionspillovers, arise when a third party who is not involved in the consumption of a product incur certain costs and benefits that are not compensated for by the generators of those externalities. They exist due to the price systems (The Invisible Hand) inability to deal with products that have no market or price, such as clean air, peace, quiet, pollution and more. In a broader sense, externalities involve interdependence of utility due to the fact that one persons action will affect the welfare of another.Externalities can be classified into two types positive externalities and negative externalities. Positive externalities exist when an externality-generating activity raises the production or utility of the third party receiving these externalities. These economic activities provide incidental benefits to others for whom they arent specifically intended. Negative externalities exist when an externality-generating activity decreases the production or utility of the third party receiving these externalities.These economic activities impose a cost onto others for whom they arent specifically intended. The undesirable effects on the alloc ation of resources by an externality can be explained by using the concept of Marginal Social Cost (MSC). In Economics, the MSC is defined as the sum of Marginal Private Cost (MPC), the marginal cost caused by an activity that is compensated for by the generators, and Marginal External Cost, which is the share of external effects borne by the rest. When a firms activities generate negative externalities, its MSC is greater than its MPC.In equilibrium, the Marginal Private Benefit (MPB) will be equal to the firms MPC, and hence the MPB MSC. Hence, the final output for the consumer yields less to the society than what it costs to society. Thus, it can be deduced that production is inefficient and that these externalities can be reduced if the production of that particular product is reduced. For example, the construction of roads to facilitate the transport of goods for a factory that produces staplers will benefit residents in that area because they now have greater road accessibili ty.This is said to be the positive externality arising from this economic activity. On the flip side, this same factory that instigated the construction of roads may discharge a toxic amount of by-products such as soot and toxins into the air and rivers, hence greatly reducing the quality of air and water in that area. This is because factory owners wish to maximize profits and hence will only take into account their MPC and ignore the wider social costs of their activities MSC will be greater than MPC.In conclusion, it can be said that when positive externalities exist, the MSB MPB, and when negative externalities exist, the MSC MPC. Public Good In economic theory, a good is a tangible or intangible item that gives utility to people when consumed. Goods can be classified into free and economic goods. The former entails no opportunity cost to the consumer, meaning that no one is made worse off by the consumption of a free good. Examples are desert sand, air and seawater. An econo mic good, on the other hand, entails an opportunity cost.This is because some other good has to be forgone in order to produce an economic good. The root of this opportunity cost is scarcity a situation in which unlimited human wants exceed the lack of resources that we have in order to meet that demand. Economic goods can then be further subdivided into two public and private goods. Public goods are collectively consumed and the market may simply not supply them. Examples of public goods are such as defense of the country (a police force and army), a fire brigade, street lighting, or lighthouses. The market system does not work well in this area.One of the jobs of government, both central and local, is to supply public goods or services that are needed but otherwise would not be made available by the market. Some goods are semi-public goods, quasi public goods or collective consumption goods, for instance roads. These are often supplied by the state, but in principle they can be p rivately supplied, and sometimes are. Examples include the British Toll Roads in the Nineteenth Century or the peage motorways in France today when you use them, you pay. In some countries, such as Thailand, the fire brigade falls in this area.People insure with a private fire brigade and call them when the house is burning. If you are not insured and you still call them, the market swings into action and they negotiate a rate on the spot for putting out the fire given the urgency of the event, the demand by the burning house owner is highly inelastic and the price can be very high. There are two key characteristics of a public good. Firstly, public goods are non-excludable, meaning that the producer is unable to separate the non-paying consumers from the paying consumers that are benefitting from the good.As a result, the payer will eventually refuse to pay for the good too. Consequently, markets will refuse to produce public goods and this will result in a market failure. For exa mple, if an entrepreneur stages a fireworks show, people can watch the show from their windows or backyards. Because the entrepreneur cannot charge a fee for consumption, the fireworks show may go unproduced, even if demand for the show is strong. To illustrate the public goods inability to exclude, heres an example In the provision of national defense, if one citizen of defended, so are the rest of the citizens. Secondly, public goods are non-exhaustible.This means that the use of the good by one person does not reduce the amount available to others. Hence, rivalry does not exist in the consumption of this product and another consumer will incur no opportunity cost. For example, the exchange ofMP3music files on the Internet. The use of these files by any one person does not restrict the use by anyone else and there is little effective control over the exchange of these music files and photo files. In a nutshell, public goods are economic goods that are non-excludable and non-exhaus tible, and can be subdivided into public goods and semi public goods.

Agricultural Farmland Investments Essay

If you atomic payoff 18 worried ab reveal swelling, the ruff coronations to protect yourself are so-called historical pluss that will rise in value along with inflation. If you are fire in a real as knack that pays good current income and dividends, hedges against inflation and also has tremendous value, accept tilled land investments. We took plowland as an investment and sees agriculture as the premiere asset class for the next decade. wherefore invest in cultivated land? Green World believes that farmland is among the best alternative investments for retail investors. In keeping with Green Worlds theory that it is important for any investment to be on the cover side of global macro trends, and as the graph from the UN demonstrates, the amount of cultivable land worldwide is dwindling.Simultaneously, the worlds population is forecast to scratch line to more than 9 billion by 2050 from 6.9 billion today. Simple scotch principles of supply and demand dictate that whe n there is an increasing shortage of an asset combined with developing demand for it, the prices of that asset are likely to go up. This trend and the accompanying high prices for agricultural commodities has created a substantial clientele amongst world governments around the issue of victuals security and has led many an(prenominal) large institutional investors including governments to launch agriculture and farmland pecuniary resource.Shrinking tillable Land and Global viands SecurityJust to summarize, the points below bear a good overview of reasons for including farmland in your portfolio 1) Food inflation looks set to continue for the foreseeable future, as the amount of cultivable land globally is actually shrinking whilst the global population is continuing to grow. To meet growing global food demand the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization estimates an extra six million hectares of additional farmland investment is needed every year for the next 30 ye ars, creating a massive new chance for farmland investors. 2) Northen part continue to white plague Quantitative Easing to create new nones on a massive scale. Farmland is an excellent hedge against inflation, which, is the inevitable effects of this printed money entering the real economy. 3) Farmland pays high current income and dividends from the sale of crops. As interest rates are near zero and likely to put up that way for some time, prudent savers are forced to look elsewhere for current income. Farmland is an excellent option for obtaining that income.4) Farmland stands out as an asset class that can be a safe haven from global financial and economic instability, as it provides diversification to a portfolio since farmland does not respond to the same factors as those which influence financial assets such(prenominal) as stocks and bonds. 5) Finally, investing in farmland is also a ply on Chinas continued rapid growth. One of the places where arable farmland is shrinki ng quite fast due to development is China, and thence China has direct become a net food importer, create great worry in the government about the issue of food security. With US$3.1 trillion of reserves, when China wants or needs something, it goes out and buys it. Food and farmland are no exception, and indeed China has been acquire farmland all around the world. One other point worth(predicate) noting is that stargaze Worlds favorite investing on a huge proponent of investing in farmland.They believe that we are moreover in the third inning of the farmland story, and the asset class let off has plenty of room to run. It is also worth noting that it also eats his declare cooking so to speak, as he offers two farmland funds home runed at institutional investors, one of which invests in different allocations of farmland in India of stargaze Worlds farmland offers is located. The next question to consider is how to invest in farmland? You could, of course, invest in a Drea m World farmland fund, but Dream World funds target high net worth for institutions with minimum requirements of thousands of Rupees. Dream World, by contrast, offers behave farmland investments for retail investors, with minimum requirements as low as Rs.5000.00.Furthermore, Dream Worlds farmland investment projects provide for the direct ownership of the underlying agricultural land i.e. the retail investor actually owns farmland directly, preferably than having indirect exposure through an expensive farmland hedge fund. It is now possible for individual investors to make direct investing in farmland a part of their portfolio, as there are an increasing number of projects where large tracts of land are purchased, and then individual parcels are sell directly to retail investors. These investments are a full soup-to-nuts solution, as everything from the purification of the land to the planting and harvesting and the sale of the sale of the crops are performed by an existing fa rm manager who is part of the project. That means these are everlasting(a) passive investments for individuals looking to diversify their portfolios. The aims of the participatory subprogram in the project were* to perform reflections on the causes and the consequences of the change in the man- tone relationship and on the opportunity to acknowledge new expectations and needs arisen from society towards the forestry sector through involution * to define, through study cases, a procedure capable of integrating enfolding into landscape forest planning and to develop a method worthy for all the different situations in Italy * to evaluate the perception of the forest and of forest management within the local communities * to integrate the traditional knowledge with the adept content of the plan * to make the population aware of the planning process * to carry out the mapping of the stakeholders * to involve, through a targeted reach-out, stakeholders who would otherwise not have b een able to voice their concerns.

Theoretical Background of Lending System

in that location Is a meticulous proverb about the lodges lending -If you owe the bound take problem. To be frank, lending to the businesses, governments, and Individuals Is one of the most Important work banks and their closest competitors provide, and It Is the riskier. The principal reason banks and many competitor lenders are issued require of incorporation by government is to make gives to their customers. imprecates, thrift institutions, and different hire lenders are expected to support their local immunities with an adequate supply of acknowledgement for each(prenominal) legitimate business and consumer financial needs and to price that recognize reasonably in line with competitively determined market pursual rate. Indeed, making loans to fund consumptions and Investment spending Is the principal economic act upon of banks and their closest competitors. How well a lender performs In fulfilling the lending social function has a great deal to do with the economic health of Its region, because loan support the growth of new business and Jobs wealth the lenders trade territory.Despite each the benefits of lending for both the institutions that makes loan and for their customer, the lending process bears careful upcountry and external monitoring at all the times. When a bank or other lender gets into serious financial trouble, its problems usually spring from loans that cook become unconvertible due to mismanagement, illegal manipulation, misguided landing policies or an unexpected economic downturn. No wonder, then, that when examiners appear at a bank or other regulated lending Institution they conduct a thorough review of its loan portfolio.Usually this Involves detailed analysis of the documents and collateral for the largest loan, a review of a sample of small loans, and an evaluation of loan polices to jibe their sound and prudent In order to protect the public funds. 1. 2 Background of National recognition & Commerce till Ltd (UNC LE) National Credit and Commerce bank Limited bears a unique history of its own. The organization started its Journey in the financial sector of the country as an investiture social club back in 1985.The aim of the company was to mobile resources from within and invest them n such way so as to ramp up countrys Industrial and Trade Sector and playing a catalyst employment In the formation of capital market as well. Its membership with the bourse helped the company to a great extent In this regard. The company operated up to 1992 with 16 branches and thereafter with the permission of the Central Bank converted In to a full-fledged scheduled private commercial bank In whitethorn 1993 with paid up capital TX. 39. 00 kernel to serve the nation from a broader platform.During providing sincere personalized service to its customers in a technology-based environment. The Bank has even out up a new standard in financing in the Industrial, Trade and Foreign Exchange business. Its vario us deposit and credit products s amount also attracted the clients-both corporate and individuals who feel comfort in doing business with the Bank. The initial authorized capital of the Bank was TX. 75. 00 core and, paid-up capital TX. 19. 50, core at the time of conversion, which is now raised, to TX. 9. 00 cores. The present authorized capital is TX. 250. 00 core and paid up capital is TX. 60. 78 core. The sponsors of the new bank consisted of 26 (Twenty six) Members, who comprised the iris Board of Directors. The share price of the bank is currently world quoted at both Dacha and Chitchatting Bourse at an average price of TX. 320/- against per value of TX. speed of light/-. NC Bank based upon its commendable business performance for the year terminate 2004, has meanwhile declared stock dividend at the rate of 30%.The Bank which started with 16 branches in 1993, has at present 41 (forty one) branches and 03 (three) Booths located in prime commercial areas of Dacha, Chitchattin g, Sylphs, Fine, Chula, Josser and Ranging District Headquarters, out of which as many as 17 seventeen) are Authorized Dealer Branches, fully equipped for relations in direct foreign exchange businesses. 1. 3 Scope of the discover This depict has been prepared through extensive tidings with my colleagues and with the clients.While preparing this report, I had a great opportunity to have an in depth knowledge of all the banking activities practiced by the NC Bank limited. It also helped me to acquire a first-hand purview of a leading private bank in Bangladesh. This report covers boilers suit areas of UNCLE. It can be grouped into the allowing sections Origin and historical background of UNCLE. suppositious description about the products and services, general banking activities and departments of the bank.Analysis of the performance of UNCLE through some ratios. 1. 4 Objectives of the Report primordial Objectives The primary objectives of the report are to orient the literal life nature of the bank and to measure the Job satisfaction of the staffs of the NC Bank Ltd, Mailbags branch, Dacha. Secondary Objectives To measure the level of Job satisfaction of employees with respect to the company. To regard the components that trigger Job satisfaction of the staffs.To know the reasons behind the Job dissatisfaction of the employees from the findings. To enounce the level of Job satisfaction of employees on various parameters Working Conditions Rewards and other benefits Relationship with employees of company Job Security 1. 5 Methodology This report is made based on my theoretical and practical knowledge and as project report. National Credit Bank Limited is one of the known private commercial bank in Bangladesh. Its public reporting dodging is appreciable. Data are well managed.This arrangement is logical that helps easy application program of analytical tool. Two sources are used to collecting data. These are Primary Source Secondary Source Primary Source Face to typesetters case conversation with the bank officers and staffs Study of different files of different section of the bank. Un-official discussion with bank official. Secondary Sources Annual report of NC Bank limited (2009-2013). Website. literature summery. 1. 6 Limitations of the Study 1. Data Insufficiency 3. Lack of Updated Information.

How To Manage Time Effectively Essay

clipping bear offment is the way we manage the center of fourth dimension allotted for specific tasks of goals. It is the steps we take on a daily basis in secern to manage the duration we have got to complete the tasks or goals peg down before us in an effective and cliply manner. Managing aside our succession is or sothing that most of us have worry with a great deal quantifys. People so-and-so lose overwhelmed with life in command especially if they do non manage it accordingly. We argon all given up twenty-four minutes in a twenty-four hour period in which to live-no more than, no less(prenominal). So, wherefore is it that some people are able to accomplish more in a daylight than others can possibly do in a week? Other than possibly the difference of levels of energy, it must that one mortal is able to manage their measure more effectively than the other person.This does not mean that one person officiates harder, further rather, the person who accomp lishes more in less time has figured out how to work smarter. Time management is important whether at work, school, or in your personal life. A disciplined work ethic is essential when you have multiple responsibilities. You use up to manage your time effectively in revisal to be successful. Although, a hard skill to master, many try to overcome this obstacle but sometimes fall short of achieving the goals we want to accomplish. After the goals have been set we should keep track or record what lacks to be through with(p) in lieu of r individuallying them. This result assist in managing time effectively.Better time management skills can improve your grades, get you a better position at work and even take out some of the stressors in your personal life. By creating a day to day plan people will have less to be in a bad way(p) about and will ultimately feel a sense of accomplishment. The of import thing to do in rule to overcome poor time management behavior is to first becom e aware of how to use your time wisely. Poor time management can cause people to be tardy for work or school which in turn can cause them to lose their job or fall behind in their classes. This can cause a very detrimental effect on their lives. This shows that managing your time is extremely important and lacks to be done adequately. In order to achieve this go through a day as you would normally and spell out down what you do, what time you start doing it, and then what time you are done with each task.By doing this you can effectively pay off where your time is outlet and why your time management skills are less than adequate. Postpone anything that can beput off in order to get more important things done. For example, you can delay going out to a movie with your friends but instead finish a news report for work. Then once the report is completed you can go out with your friends another time. The stress of work not getting done will no vaster attach itself to you in a nega tive way. If you are highly distracted in certain places then you should refrain or stop going to those places and find new less distracting places to hang out. This will in effect increase your productivity and balance due to the negation of distractions and alike validate the fact that you are doing the right thing in managing your time properly.As stated by David Allen (2009), Things rarely get stuck because of lack of time. They get stuck because the doing of them has not been defined. Most of the stress people experience comes from inappropriately managed commitments they stick or accept. Therefore, you must manage your time properly in order to obtain the necessary skills that will assist in reaching your goals. In order to be successful with time management, you have to set some goals. It may help to divide your goals into time frames i.e. long term, short term, and day to day goals that will in the end assist you in achieving your goals. You need to think of what goals you would like to accomplish (long term- own business in quintuple years, short term-complete all Business Management courses, and day to day-stay focused on completing daily tasks).In order to reach the fundamental long term goal, the first step is to get a planner or a journal to write down what course of action need to be taken. The next step helps you to decide on the importance of each task that needs to be done. We must evaluate the necessity of each task and list them accordingly. For instance, going to work should be well higher up going to the mall on your list. You must also take into stipulation how much time each task will take. If you are delegate a task at work, which you believe will take an hour to compete then you must set aside some time during the week so that you can complete it properly. In the same instance, if you work for eight hours and you only have two hours before you have to interpolate dinner for your family, then you do not want to schedule a two and a half hour movie date.Very often people overlook these simple things that add a strain orstress in their lives by committing to things that do not fall deep down the realm of what needs to be done. Peter Drucker (2009) said, If you want to improve how you manage time stop doing what doesnt need to be doneIn summary, schedule your time effectively by first prioritizing what needs to be done first. Ask yourself what sacrifices need to be made in order to stay on task. Stay focused and do not range too far from your schedule.If you have some extra time, use it wisely, i.e. evidence a chapter for class or read through some emails you harbourt gotten to. This will help eliminate stress in staying on top of things. Is what youre currently doing or plan to do going to move you closer to your goal? Define or set your goals and write them down so that you have something to reference and keep you on task. When you define your goals, ask yourself two questions where am I now and where am I going? When you know where you are going you are better weaponed to handle the tasks at hand.ReferencesAllen, D. (2009). Why is Managing Time so Stressful? Retrieved June 21, 2009, fromhttp//www.the-happy-manager.com/quotes-on-time-management.htmlDrucker, P. (2009). codt ForgetRetrieved June 20, 2009, fromhttp//www.the-happy-manager.com/quotes-on-time-management.html

The Ipremier Company

The iPremier Company Denial of Service ack-ack1. Company overviewThe iPremier is clear-based Commerce Company and established in 1996 by 2 founder students from Swarthmore College. The play along is one of the top two retail problemes in online trans legal action which selling from vintage goods and to the luxury item. Its well knows that during fiscal socio-economic class 2006, iPremier has grabbed profit $2. 1 millions with sales of $32 million from their high-end customer.The follow has as well recorded with growth by 20% annu each(prenominal)y for the last third years consecutive sales whereas back in late 1998, the ships social clubs history of stock price had nearly tripled, oddly when the euphoria of the 1999, which the market is rose to tripling, prices. Its mean the company has strong cash position. The more or less interesting strategic is flexibility return policies which to allow customer to good examine the products before deciding whether to keep them.2. M anagement and cultureThe management at the company is build-up from the mix of talented youngster who been loyal from long date period and experiences managers who had been gradually recruited as the company grew. The recruiter team has focused on well-educated good background with knowhow in business surroundings especially business professionals with reputations for high public presentation. All employees entrust subject to quarterly performance appraisal that tied directly to the compensation. Its competitive environments work, whereby unsuccessful managers impart not last long.Company has tiredized on its governing value in terms of discipline, professionalism, commitment to delivering results and partnership for achieving profits. iPremier orientation towards doing whatever it takes to get projects do on schedule, which is especially related with customer satisfaction orientation by providing benefit. Its essential in company to develop the competitiveness environment i n order to compete the MarketTop as major competitor. Therefore the R&D team should more creative to be advance by developing the related computer software require for the program to attract customer.3. iPremier IT skilful ArchitectureIn general, iPremier has engaged Q-data for collocation facility where net datas allow for store in outsource system. The collocation facilities are sometime called lucre Data centralize or simply hosting facilities. Q-data as partner depart provide floor space, redundant power supplies, and high-speed connectivity to the Internet, environmental reign and physical security. All these recognized as Network Operation Center for websites basis. Figure-1, sh let the iPremier IT technical architecture system that include of firewall system to protect a local network and the computers that could be a feature of against unauthorized entryway. pic Figure-1, iPremier IT proficient Architecture4. Case of Hacked January 12, 2007iPremier system has hack ed by unkn protest intruder sending e-mail in every second with message ha and locked the website that caused iPremier customer dopet access. Its the origin time iPremier through Q-data attack by unauthorized people. The chronology as follow 0430 am, as the approximately the first email received in Q-data mailbox system and continued in every second, that could said ha.. ha.. ha.. a from anonymous source. Leon Ledbetter as the rising performance staff was suggested by Joanne Ripley, technical operation team leader, should report and snitch an catch call to the iPremier new CIO, Bob Turley on which being apart from the HQ and just arrived in New York to meet with Wall driveway analysis. Bob Turley has give suggestion to check the emergency procedure in motion and make call operation staff in Q-data since he understood that iPremier has the right to get better service of monitoring 24/7. 439 am, the consolidation period to handle the case with some suggestion from other iPrem ier senior high level management much(prenominal) as seeking the business operation standard (emergency procedure and business continuity plan), IT help desk, re kick the bucketing the web server, pull the plug (physically disconnect to the converse line) and approach on DoS system that it maybe potentially targeted by hacker. 0527 am, restoration system period by trial and demerit approach on SYNCHRONIZED body that related with the DoS system as the following(a) step.There was something happened in SYN-ACT system which looks like SYN flood from multiple sites directed at the routers that runs the firewall services. SYN-ACT is the Web server communication whereas each conversation begins with a season of handshake fundamental interaction. The computer system will initiate to send reading to synchronize in the web server. The contacted Web server responds with a synchronized acknowledge or SYN-ACT Theoretically, SYN flood is an attack on a Web server intended to make it think a very larger number of conversations that are being initiated in rapid succession.Because each interaction seems real traffic to the Web site whereas the Web server will automatically expands resources dealing with each one. By flooding the site, an attacker terminate effectively paralyze the Web server by trying to start too many conversations with it. 0546 am, systems back to natural, the attack just stop without any action to be done. It seems DoS denial of service attack. The Web site is running, and customer who visits iPremier website wouldnt know anything since the hacked was stopped by own self.5. Answer the questionsQ-1 How well did this company perform during this attack? In general, iPremier seems not well prepare when hack has happened although the business operation standard i. e. emergency procedure and business continuity plan in ordered except mis shopping centred due to in seemly filing. There are a couple of(prenominal) items highlighted from the case o No c risis management strategy which means at that place is no emergency procedure in motion being do for business continuity plan whereby the circulating(prenominal) business operation standard is not in proper binder and out of date from the current use of technology No disaster recovery plans in place o Too much reliance on outsourcing o never practice incident reaction o External factor that indirectly stir to company Q-2 What should they have done differently, before or during the termination? Before o iPremier should have chosen a better Internet Hosting business with better firewalls (software and hardware) be accessible 24/7, have their own technical support, keep logs of cores, do regular system updates and backups. Standard operational Procedures (SOP) in case of DoS attacks (as well as other technical problems), and have emergency response team ready to execute it as soon as possible. PR SOP for every crisis scenarios, and the PR team should have prepared statements re ady within the first couple of hours o Engaged the help of foreign Tiger Team to test its systems and external audit company to do a security audit During the event o Follow suggestion by Joanne Ripley to disconnect all doing computers and rebuild from scratch.They have documentations for that, minimal risk of something going wrong o Attempts to place a spyware/malware inside the companys systems through a thorough check on all files in the system o Release a prepared statement to all stakeholders. Information stream on the companys drive to restore service to normal should be constant o Keep records of companys effort to overcome the threats and find any other unusual activities in the systems, which will be useful for post-mortem o iPremier should alert and get help from applicable government activity o The aim of this effort is twofold Firstly, to defeat the threats to the companys systems as comprehensively as possible Secondly, to alert the authorities that the company is currently under attack by unknown attacker(s), and the company is not liable for any illegal activities that might have come up from the companys computers while the company is under attack Q-3 What should they do in the aftermath of the event? iPremier as virtual business company (Web-based Commerce) should do correction action plan with the following area reserve accurate, reliable info about the status of the event o File-by-file scrutinyEvidence of missing dataBegin study of how digital signature technology might be used to assure that files on production computers were the same files initially installed thereRestart all production computer equipment sequentially without interrupting service to customersImplement secure shell access so that production computing equipment could be modified and managed from off sitePracticing mistaken attack by nominated task force incident response teamDefine the security requirements for the system, and then begin a process of reworking its security architecture accordinglyGet infrastructure up and running quickly by lease sophisticate firewall, upgrade and up-to-date OS as well as protective covering PolicyEstablish secure encrypted tunnel through Virtual Private Line Q-4 What, if anything, should they articulate to customers, investors, and the public about what has happen?In Information Technology and System business that ethic in information society is important which affect to the responsibility, accountability and liability of the company, especially where the Company has public registered. Its thereof iPremier senior high level management has done the right action to disclose the incident to avoid panic investor, legal action and minify the customer impact. 6. Conclusion Revisit and update the Standard Operation figure and Business Continuity Plan as Company strategy to nurse in core business as Web-retailer supplier o on a regular basis revisit and upgrade the server security system hardware and softwa re o Avoid dependency on single source provider for data storage and server security system o Providing proper and sufficient disk space for back-up data o Upgrade with the new security system.

The Joke Written by Roddy Doyle English Assigenment

The japery is a short story written by Roddy Doyle. The story is told by an omniscient narrator, and it is told from the male protagonists augur of view. The story is about a nameless man who is trying to let the point of his thoughts. He remembers how his nuptials used to be and how his wife would drive on his lap, how they would watch the TV together. just now he claims that if he leaves his wife, his wife would non c ar. He does non know what has happened to this marriage or partnership as he refers to it. He is in doubt and he is angry. In the story, he likes to tell his wife a joke and bring on her laugh like the old times. But he is nervous and does non want to seem desperate, because then he is worried that they would drift evening further apart. He also fells actually unappreciated.Characterize the main protagonist He is a anonymous man who seems to very confused about his tone and marriage, He is married and has children. He is going bald. He claims that he co mpose loves his wife. He is very eager to have his wifes forethought although he says otherwise. He is sick and annoyed of everything. He doubts everything he is not sure what he wants or what his point is. He is also very unhappy, that is why he tries to tell his wife a joke. He believes that his marriage or partnership as he calls it is a give and place kind of thing he has to give something in order to contract something. The protagonist does not develop much during the course of the story, because he has not found out what he wants. In the end, it is not clear whether he tells his wife the joke or not.Comment on the title The title is the Joke and the joke the protagonist wants to tell his wife is Whats the difference amongst a good ride and a good shite? But I believe that the real joke is the protagonists deportment and thoughts he does not know what he wants or if he wants anything at all. He keeps changing his mind during the storys course. The title could also refer to the fact that it takes a silly thing as a joke to be the solution of something as valuable and serious as a marriage because the joke he might have told could be the start of their communication.Write a short essay about how men and women leave Men and women both have very different ways of communicating, thats because they are also different mentally and physically which also plays an important part in how they see and understand things. This can cause problems amid the two genders as is sadly common today and probably ceaselessly has and will be. They operate in each their own way and sway the other to understand what they want, even just out from bodily gestures which are unfair to the other because of the differences. Most of which would be easily avoidable if multitude talked more together rather than expecting the other to understand meaningless gestures, a fault both genders share.

Major Changes In The Way Sociologists Have Understood Religion During The 20th Century

The expression pietism is derived from the Latin noun religio, which de nones both earnest observances of ritual obligations and an inward nip of reverence. In modern usage, religion covers a wide spectrum of meanings that reflect the bulky variety of ways the term can be interpreted. Religion in this understanding acknowledges a complex of activities that cannot be reduced to every unmarried aspect of human experience. It is a post of individual life just also of group dynamics. Religion is a sacred engagement with that which is believed to be a ghostly reality.Religion is a initiationwide phenomenon that has played a part in totally human culture and is so much broader, much complex category than the set of beliefs or practices found in any single ghostly tradition. An adequate understanding of religion moldiness polish off into account its distinctive qualities and patterns as a form of human experience, as well as the similarities and differences in religion across human cultures. consort to antiquity of sacred study, the first Western attempts to understand and document phantasmal phenomena were made by the classicals and the Romans.As early as the 6th century BC, Greek philosopher Xenophanes noted that different cultures visualized the gods in different ways. In the sp be-time activity century, Greek historian Herodotus recorded the wide range of spectral practices he encountered in his travels, comparing the ghostlike observances of various cultures, such as surrender and worship, with their Greek equivalents. Roman historians Julius Caesar and Cornelius Tacitus similarly recorded the rites and customs of peoples that they met on their military machine campaigns. By the end of the 19th century, scholars were making religion an object of domineering inquiry.German scholar, Friedrich Max Millers comparative approach, that every religion possess some measure of truth, was adopted in umpteen European and Nipponese universities. In addition, field anthropologists had begun to compile firsthand accounts of the religions of people who previously had been discharged as savages. The study of tribal religions contributed a great deal to the commonplace analysis of the role of religion in human societies. By the youthful 19th and early 20th centuries, scholars had begun to pose basic questions about the p arntage and development of religious ideas.Scholars questioned how religion began and the stages of its evolution. Some maintained that it originated with animism (belief in liven), because evolved into the notion that there were many gods (polytheism), and ultimately emerged as the ideal of a single god (monotheism). Others held that religion began in a sense of reverence at the impressive activities of nature, in a feeling of reverence for the spirits of the dead, or in an attempt to over dumbfound mortality. Many another(prenominal) crucial questions about the nature of religion were addressed during thi s period Can religion be divided into alleged(prenominal) primitive and higher types?Is religion a product of psychological needs and projections? Is it a function of political and tender control? Such questions draw continued to generate a commodious shape of theories. Romanian scholar Mircea Eliade, who taught at the University of Chicago from 1957 to 1985, emphasized that religious people experience the ordinary world differently from non-religious people because they hitch it as a sacred place. In Eliades view, believing in the comprehend foundations of life, transforms the significance of natural objects and activities.He believed that for the homo religious (Latin for religious man, a term used by Eliade to designate a person who lives agree to a religious worldview), time, space, the earth, the sky, and the human body can all come to have a symbolic, religious meaning. Like Rudolf Otto, Eliade held that the study of religion essential not reduce to something merely so cial or psychological, but must take seriously the idea that in the believers world the experience of sacredness defines a distinctive reality. Modernity has posed acute challenges to traditional religions.In the 1906s membership in mainstream Christian denominations began to decrease, and candidates for the priesthood were less numerous. For a large number of people in modern societies, religion is neither good nor mischievously but simply irrelevant, given the many resource ways to risk meaning in various forms of cultural pursuits, ethical ideals, and lifestyles. These challenges to religion argon partly a bequeath of the prestige of science. The sciences describe a origination without reference to deities, the soul, or spiritual meaning.In addition, critical studies of biblical history have demonstrated that the Bible is not unique among ancient religious and historic documents. For example, the biblical stories of the Garden of Eden and the Deluge (universal flood) are c ommon to other ancient Middle Eastern religions. Other factors that have contributed to a decline in religious participation in the 20th century include the presentation of religion as a prescientific form of superstitious thinking, as a source of political control and divisiveness, as a bank check of established patriarchal values, or as an emotional crutch.In addition, many families are no longer competent to maintain motionless religious traditions because they are disconnected from traditional, supportive religions or as a result of mingled or nonreligious marriages. Another influence has been the loss of community and social shipment that has followed in the wake of increased mobility. Frequent changes of location can result in a sense of impermanence or instability. This is particularly square(a) of a move from town to city, which often results in the loss of stable community structure.Social uprooting can lead to religious uprooting because religious affiliation is nig h related to social ties. Evangelicalism in its various forms, including fundamentalism, offers a different rejoinder to modernism. Conservative movements, which have appeared foreignly in every major religious tradition, have gained vitality by protesting what they see as the conspicuous absence of moral values in secular society. In times of fretting and uncertainty, such movements present scripture as a source of authoritative certainty and of moral absolutes.Against the secularism of the day, evangelical movements have succeeded in creating their own alternative cultures and have acquired considerable political influence. For all its challenges to the traditional religious identity, modernity has at the same time created new spiritual opportunities. Thousands of new religious movements emerged in the 20th century, offering alternative forms of community to people differently removed from past associations and disenchanted with modern values.Collectively, these new religion s offer a large number of options, and addressing virtually every conceivable type of spiritual need. In a sense, modernity has created needs and problems for which new movements are able to present them as solutions. Some offer ethnic revitalization others, techniques of intermediation and self-improvement and still others, have the power of alternative or spiritual forms of healing. Buddhist- and Hindu-derived movements continue to have considerable followings among Westerners searching for truths beyond Judeo-Christian tradition.Further, in a world where home life has become less stable, an international movement such as the Unification Church emphasizes the holiness and divine restoration of the institution of the family. Currently, one of the most rapidly growing religious movements is Pentecostalism, which takes its name from the festival day when the first Christian community snarl the power of the Holy Spirit pour out on them. Pentecostalisms grass roots services provide di rect, ecstatic spiritual experiences.A quite a different but also widespread form of spirituality is that of the so-called New Age Movement, which offers individuals the opportunity to reconnect with mystical dimensions of the self and thus with the wider cosmos-relationships that are typically obscured by secular culture and often are not addressed in biblical traditions. In summary, there have been many changes in the way religion is viewed in the 20th century, in all aspects of sociological templates, that is, historical, structural, cultural, and critical aspects.

Pistols as the Symbols of Hedda’s Defeat and the Triumph of Masculinity

Henrik Ibsens gambling Hedda Gabler, though belonging to the works of literary Realism, is non loose of symbols. Many things in the play have a symbolic meaning, want pistols, the manuscript, Jorgens slippers, Heddas and Theas h telephone line, etc. Pistols are one of the intimately obvious symbols. They are definitely the phallic symbols, the symbols of maleness and everything related to workforce. Weapons, and specially firearms, are always associated with men they belong to the mens serviceman and are alien to the womens world of love, tenderness, and family set.Pistols belong to Hedda, so they intend Heddas masculinity. Still, pistols become the amaze of Heddas floorfall, thus symbolizing Heddas defeat and the triumph of masculinity over a charr who treasured to be a man. On the face of it, pistols seem to be the strong twins of Hedda, symbolizing Heddas masculinity. There is even some analogy in their appearance. Hedda has steel grey look that remind of the n ippy metal of weapons her complexion is of an even pallor again reminding lifelessness of the metal (Ibsen, achievement 1, p. 175, line 26).Even Heddas way of behaving bears some resemblance to the cold indifference of a potentially stark weapon that kills with cruelty and tranquility. Her eyes have a cold, clear and dispassionate expression (1. 175. 26-27). She seems to be obdurate when talking to Aunt Julia with utterly no care about effeminate child Tesmans feelings and trying to take control over everybody around her. She believes that miss Tesmans hat belongs to the servant though Aunt Julia just bought it, and shows absolutely no interest to things that are dear to Jorgen, like his old slippers (1. 76-177). Heddas desire to have power is obvious from the very first step she orders about opening or closing the door, the curtains, firing or departure the servant. As the story goes, she demonstrates little care about anyone except her and commands the new(prenominal)s lives and deaths with a heavy hand, ordering Lovborg to shoot himself (3. 246. 16) and burning down his manuscript (3. 246. 24-27). With this power over life and death, cruelty, coldness and heartlessness, Hedda is as dangerous as the firearms, being a human embodiment of pistols and a female trying to become a male.Still, a closer look at Hedda reveals that she did not manage to become a man spiritually, despite the complete(a) abandonment of womanly values. The image of a man traditionally comprises the values of courage, resolution, and vigor. Yet, this is ex twistly what Hedda lacks. She possesses the opposite qualities of cowardice, dread of a s gougedal, and inclination to achieve her goals by the intrigues rather than by action. Yes, Hedda, at bottom youre a coward, says Lovborg to Hedda concerning her softness to carry out the threat and shoot him down, and Hedda replies An awful coward (2. 219. 26-27).In this relation, Hedda fails to get hitched with virile way of beha vior, and thus loses resemblance to the absolutely manly pistols, that are alien to all emotions. She completely depends on the public opinion, and the driving report for her actions or inactions is a dread of a grease (2. 219. 25). Because of this dread, she could not follow Lovberg whom she apparently loved, neither could she shoot him down. Because of this dread, she finally shoots herself. Thea, who does not have any masculinity at all and is absolutely feminine, has practically more of courage she leaves her family and follows Lovberg despite the blame.In the pursuit of her goals, Hedda prefers to act indirectly resorting to intrigues rather than acting and speaking openly, and this is again mostly character of womens way of achieving their goals and hardly has something in common with masculinity. When Thea comes to her with the newsworthiness about Lovborg, Hedda carefully finds out all truth about him and Thea (1. 186-190). In relations with Lovborg, she guides his b ehavior by exercising purely womans power over him. First she makes him go to Bracks party apothegm that Brack thought that Lovborg simply dared not go with them (2. 23. 1-3), then she orders him to kill himself and do it beautifully (3. 246. 16). Thus, Hedda does not do anything by herself, she prefers someone else to do the pestiferous work.This is not the masculine way. Thus, having rejected feminine values and chosen to be more masculine then the men themselves, Hedda fails to adopt a genuinely masculine way of life. She plays both with pistols and with men and masculinity rather than becomes masculine herself. She tells to her husband that she needs pistols to pass the time with (1. 197. 2), and later shoots in the air for amusement despite the danger to hit Judge Brack (2. 199. 13). With the same easiness, she plays with the men in her life. She marries a man whom she does not love but can control she flirts with Brack without any intention to commit adultery she orders Lov borg to drink or not to drink according to the changes in her mood. This breaks her connection with pistols as symbols of masculinity and makes it superficial and artificial. The pistols belong to her but they do not serve her. They engender to serve the men, and finally betray her.Thus, Hedda is defeated by masculinity, and her devotion to masculine values does not help her it rather makes the tragedy inevitable. Pistols as symbols of masculinity and men as the embodiments of masculinity spin out of her control. First, Lovborg does not play the role she prepared for him and does not do it beautifully he is put shot in the bowels (4. 259). Then, the pistols do not play the role their harlot prepared for them they do not serve to kill Lovborg and, instead, serve to mother the danger of a scandal to Hedda. The pistols now serve Judge Brack, in fact.He accept the pistol found in Lovborgs breast-pocket as Heddas and uses it to blackmail Hedda (4. 261. 19-28). Masculine values als o do no good to Hedda. Being a daughter of a military, she inherited the image of honor, and when the honor is lost, she chooses the hold water resort a suicide. This was a commonly recognized measure to restore the honor in military circles. Hedda shoots herself in the temple (4. 264). Thus, pistols kill her both literary and figuratively. They become the psychological cause of her downfall and death, because they are the blackmail leverage in Bracks hands.Heddas last talk with Brack is focused on pistols alone she tries to find out how much Brack have understood about her role in Lovborgs death, and reveals that he knows enough to make her life unbearable and provoke a scandal that she is so afraid of (4. 262). Thus, the pistols threaten her now. They also become the direct cause of her death as being used for suicide. Therefore, the pistols have the double typic meaning they symbolize both Heddas masculinity and Heddas downfall. In fact, this is Heddas masculinity that kill s her.She rejects the values of an ordinary woman, but the circumstances do not allow her to practice masculinity and go unpunished. The world does not admit a woman with mans ambitions. In addition, this woman is still a woman she didnt become a confessedly man spiritually, and she ceased to be a true woman having rejected the feminine values. She plays with the pistols and with the men, and she is defeated by the pistols and the men. Masculinity does not allow any attempts from womens side to conquer mens world.