Fathers and Sons - The Quarrel - Chapter 10 Essay Example for Free

Fathers and Sons The enmity Chapter 10 EssayChapter ten begins with Arkady and Bazarov discussing Nikolai and his outdatedness, Nikolai consulting his brother Pavel about the same issue follows this. These two events b bely curb into the same chapter as the quarrel that occurs neighboring. Bazarov and Pavel deem not gotten along since they met and share different beguiles on essenti onlyy everything. Pavel loathes Bazarovs nihilist attitude and Bazarov, being a nihilist doesnt awe much for Pavels aristocratic nature either. They begin both been burning to have an parameter, especially Pavel who was just waiting for a spark to start a flame. When the discourse drifted to one of the neighboring landowners Pavel noticed his chance and uses this as a catalyst to start the conversation about nihilism and their different view stations.As the two men begin dueling it is noticeable how both count to be trained advocates. Their questions are brief and their answers to the poi nt and dont give away too much. Bazarov seems to not care less about what is happening whereas Pavel seems to be dripping with enthusiasm. Pavel acts as more of an interrogator than Bazarov and begins the communication channel by stating his opposing viewpoint of aristocratism which Bazarov mocks so plainly. Both men have their dignity at this point and although Pavel seems pressured not much tension is in the atmosphere. I do not share the same opinion, said Pavel igniting the debate. Bazarov accordingly asks Pavel what can be proved about the supposed superiority of the aristocrats. Though Pavel does answer the challenge I feel Bazarov is trying to change the subject when he chooses to individualizedize the argument and begins to remonstrate about what the point of all of Pavels trouble is.He implies that Pavel doesnt achieve anything in his breeding and so his aristocratic way of life has been a useless one with no progress. Although this is clearly personal to Pavel I dont feel as if Bazarov was intentionally trying to attack Pavels life and ridicule it. Unsurprisingly Pavel is offended and retorts, losing some of his dignity. He makes some other personal averment towards Bazarov saying that only ignorant or stupid volume would hump without the principals that aristocrats preach he is instantly implying that Bazarov is ignorant and stupid.This argument I feel was more of a personal statement made towards Bazarov quite a than a good argument to debate over, however Bazarov retains his dignity and moves to another topic, naming a few words used in aristocracy and labeling them as utter nonsense. At this point I bet Bazarov is winning the argument, as Pavel seems confused and temporarily overwhelmed by Bazarovs questions. But Pavel does do the right thing next by asking Bazarov what he feels should be through with(p) about the situation, just now again Pavel adds another personal statement at the end of his argument saying that if Bazarovs view s were put into effect the Russian people shall descry ourselves beyond the pale of humanity, outside human laws.Next more of Pavels dignity is stolen as they describe to him just now what a nihilist does and does not do. Turgenev clearly states that Pavel is overwhelmed by the definition of nihilism and what plans they have for Russia. In his view it is as if Pavel underestimated their ignorance. Bazarov says that at present time the most useful thing that can be done by the Russian people is to deny. To deny authority, principals, art, everything. I fail to understand how much can be gained by this, Bazarovs theory is that all that has been built must be destroyed in order to make out a new life which the people want. Although I feel Bazarov is running a better argument I dont agree with his philosophy and feel that instead of denying everything an attempt can be made at just trying to change what has been built instead of destroying it and reconstructing it from scratch.Pavel continues to regress his temper and his arguments get worse as he loses his dignity and begins acting childlike. To reply to Bazarov and Arkadys description of the Russian people he says No, no I cant believe that you young men really know the Russian people, that you represent their needs and aspirations No, the Russian people are not what you imagine them to be. They hold tradition sacred, they are a patriarchal people, they cannot live without faith . . . This sentence with its abundance of nos sounds very childlike and most of it seems as if Pavel is trying to tell himself rather than the others that what they say is not true. Bazarov passive contains full dignity and as adultly as possible agrees to ease Pavel, but he still refuses to admit if he is wrong. Then he states that although Pavel may be right it still proves nothing.His next argument is basic, but effective, Pavel says that in that case Bazarov must be going against his own people and Bazarov replies with an analo gy that implies that according to Pavel if the majority of the people do something utterly stupid he must do so as well. Pavel ignores the last argument made by Bazarov and instead chooses to retaliate by contend Bazarov by saying he is not part of the Russian people after he opposes them in so many ways. Bazarov handles this argument simply by referring to the most Russian people he knows, the peasants, who have knowledge of the past peasants who have risen and become of higher status now.Bazarov, as we have seen precedent in the book, talks to the peasants and doesnt mind answering their questions and talking to them. Although he may look down on them and not think much of them he still treats them like people and so they will on the face of it support him on this one so Pavel made bad move by challenging how Russian Bazarov is as he has more to show for it than Pavel. But again I do feel that study Pavel to himself was unnecessary and just made the argument more personal agai n. There is a short dishonour in the chapter as Nikolai stands up and tries to cool the two down asking them not to make this personal. He is a bit late.With Nikolais interference Pavel has a chance to compose himself and regain some of the dignity he had had before. They start to discuss nihilism once again with a cooler and less tense atmosphere. Bazarov gives another definition for nihilism, this time focusing more on their actions as a group. They then begin to talk about the strength of the nihilists, which Pavel is proved to have underestimated. I agree with Bazarovs view here that a openhanded number is not needed, but rather a stronger faith or force in what they are doing as the truth to be stronger then a large number. Although slightly irrelevant Bazarovs analogy to a single candle burning down the whole of Moscow, I feel was a strong argument. Pavel seems to lose his dignity along with the argument as he again starts acting restless and angered.Pavel then loses all dig nity when he starts to be sarcastic saying Bravo, bravo and trying to make what Bazarov is saying wacky by pretending to acknowledge it. His loss of dignity is made clear with Bazarovs statement You have gone(p) from your praiseworthy sense of personal dignity and with this Bazarov chooses to close the argument, but not without his closing sentence in which he asks Pavel to think of institutions where the aristocracy has had an outcome of no problems. Pavel attempts to name a few but is be wrong by Bazarov for his attempts. Bazarov once again asks Pavel to take his time and think about it with this he takes his allow and the discussion comes to an end.Bazarov is clearly a powerful advocate who can maintain his dignity even when he is criticized and although many people oppose his views he has managed to keep his views alive. Pavel, although a good attempt would make a weaker advocate, his weaknesses lie in his quick temper. Maintaining your cool is very important and Bazarov pro ved that, he left the argument with all his dignity and my vote as the winner whereas Pavel was left tongue-tied and labeled as the loser.